Photo Of The Week: Volcano Mulching
Piling mulch up against the trunk of a tree is known as volcano mulching. You see this all over, and it’s a bad practice. Over-mulching encourages the tree to send out roots under the mulch instead of in the ground, and this can lead to girdling roots, which can eventually kill the tree. Robert Pavlis in his “Garden Myths” blog, explains this is detail. Pavlis looks at bad garden practices and internet plant mythology, and corrects a lot of misconceptions.
I’m not sure how this style of mulching started. Partly it was to keep grass away from tree trunks so that mowers wouldn’t go in too close and damage the trunk (which I have heard called “lawnmower blight.”).
Then, I suspect that commercial landscape firms had contracts to mulch multiple times a year, and applied mulch whether they needed to or not, and the piles just kept growing higher as the mulch didn’t decay as rapidly as anticipated. And then, homeowners copied the landscapers and the landscapers copied each other, and suddenly you have volcano mulching all over the world.
I took this picture in May of 2018, at the Lido, off of Venice, Italy, because I’d already taken about a thousand pictures of the canals. This is authentic volcano mulching, because the mulch is actually lava rock. Who knows, maybe ancient Pompeii was actually buried by an army of crazed landscapers instead of Mount Vesuvius.

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