BaySafe Plant List – Perennials
BaySafe (Native to Maryland) Perennials Plant List
(*) Availability of plants varies seasonally
Botanical Name | Common Name |
Acorus calumus | Sweet Flag* |
Actaea pachypoda | White Baneberry* |
Actaea (Cimcifuga) racemosa | Bugbane |
Actaea rubra | Red Baneberry* |
Allium cernuum | Nodding Onion |
Amsonia tabernaemontana | Blue Star |
Anemone canadensis | Meadow Anemone* |
Aquilegia canadensis | Eastern Columbine |
Arisaema draconitum | Green Dragon* |
Arisaema triphyllum | Jack in the Pulpit* |
Aruncus diocus | Goat’s Beard* |
Asarum canadense | Wild Ginger |
Asarum shuttleworthii | Mottled Wild Ginger* |
Asarum virginicum | Virginia Wild Ginger* |
Asclepias tuberosa | Butterfly Weed |
Asclepias incarnata | Swamp Milkweed |
Asclepias syriaca | Common Milkweed* |
Asclepias verticillata | Whorled Milkweed |
Aster cordifolius | Blue Wood Aster |
Aster divaricatus | White Wood Aster |
Aster dumosus | Bushy Aster |
Aster ericoides | Heath Aster |
Aster laevis | Smooth Aster |
Aster lateriflorus | Calico Aster |
Aster macrophyllus | Big Leaf Aster |
Aster novae-angliae | New England Aster |
Aster novi-belgii | New York Aster |
Aster oblongifolius | Shale Barren Aster |
Aster puniceus | Purple Stem Aster* |
Aster simplex | Tall White Aster* |
Baptisia australis | Blue False Indigo |
Boltonia asteroides | False Aster |
Campanula divaricata | Southern Bluebell* |
Campanula rotundifolia | Bluebell |
Cassia marilandica | Maryland Wild Senna* |
Chelone glabra | White Turtle Head |
Chelone lyoni | Pink Turtle Head* |
Chelone obliqua | Rose Turtle Head* |
Chrysogonum virginianum | Goldenstar |
Chrysopsis mariana | Maryland Golden Aster* |
Cimcifuga (Actaea) racemosa | Bugbane |
Clematis virginiana | Devil’s Darning Needles* |
Coreopsis rosea | Pink Tickseed |
Coreopsis tripteris | Tall Tickseed* |
Coreopsis verticillata | Whorled Tickseed |
Corydalis sempervirens | Pale Corydalis* |
Delphinium exaltatum | Tall Larkspur* |
Dicentra cucullaria | Dutchman? Breeches* |
Dicentra eximia | Wild Bleeding Heart |
Eryngium yuccifolium | Rattlesnake Master |
Eupatorium coelestinum | Mistflower |
Eupatorium dubium | Joe Pye Weed |
Eupatorium fistulosum | Hollow Joe Pye Weed* |
Eupatorium hyssopifolium | Hyssop Thoroughwort* |
Eupatorium maculatum | Spotted Joe Pye Weed |
Eupatorium perfoliatum | Boneset* |
Eupatorium rugosum | White Snakeroot* |
Fern Adiantum pedatum | Maidenhair Fern |
Fern Athryium felix-femina | Lady Fern |
Fern Dennstaedtia punctilobula | Hay Scented Fern |
Fern Dryopteris celsa | Log Wood Fern |
Fern Dryopteris goldiana | Goldie? Wood Fern |
Fern Dryopteris marginalis | Marginal Wood Fern |
Fern Dryopteris spinulosa | Spinulose Wood Fern |
Fern Matteuccia pennsylvanica | Ostrich Fern |
Fern Onoclea sensibilis | Sensitive Fern |
Fern Osmunda cinnamomea | Cinnamon Fern |
Fern Osmunda claytoniana | Interrupted Fern |
Fern Osmunda regalis | Royal Fern |
Fern Polystichum acrostichoides | Christmas Fern |
Fern Thelypteris noveboracensis | New York Fern |
Filipendula rubra | Queen of the Prairie |
Fragaria vesca | Woodland Strawberry* |
Gentiana clausa | Bottle Gentian* |
Geranium maculatum | Wild Crane’s Bill |
Gr Andropogon gerardii | Big Blue Stem Grass* |
Gr Schizachyrium scoparium | Little Blue Stem Grass |
Gr Carex galucescens | Blue Sedge* |
Gr Carex glaucodea | Gray Green Sedge* |
Gr Carex grayii | Gray’s Sedge* |
Gr Carex pensylvanica | Pennsylvania Sedge |
Gr Carex platyphylla | Flat Leaf Sedge |
Gr Chasmanthium latifolium | River Oats |
Gr Deschampsia cespitosa | Tufted Hair Grass |
Gr Eragrostis spectabilis | Purple Love Grass |
Gr Muhlenbergia capillaris | Hair Muhly |
Gr Panicum amarum | Bitter Panic Grass* |
Gr Panicum virgatum | Switch Grass |
Gr Sorghastrum nutans | Indian Grass |
Gr Sporobolus heterolepis | Prairie Dropseed |
Helenium autumnale | Yellow Sneezeweed |
Helenium flexuosum | Purple Sneezeweed |
Helianthus angustifolius | Slender Sunflower |
Helianthus decapetalus | Thin Leaf Sunflower |
Helianthus divaricatus | Woodland Sunflower |
Helianthus microcephalus | Dwarf Woodland Sunflower* |
Heliopsis helianthoides | Ox Eye |
Hepatica acutiloba | Sharp Lobe Hepatica* |
Hepatica americana | American Hepatica* |
Heuchera americana | Alum Root* |
Heuchera villosa | Hairy Alum Root |
Hibiscus moscheutos | Musk Rose Mallow* |
Hibiscus militaris | Halberd-Leaf Rose Mallow |
Hibiscus palustris | Swamp Rose Mallow* |
Houstonia caerulea | Bluets* |
Iris cristata | Dwarf Crested Iris |
Iris versicolor | Blue Flag |
Liatris spicata | Dense Blazing Star |
Liatris squarrosa | Rough Blazing Star* |
Lilium canadense | Canada Lily* |
Lilium superbum | Turk’s Cap Lily* |
Lobelia cardinalis | Cardinal Flower |
Lobelia siphilitica | Great Blue Lobelia |
Maianthemum canadense | Canada Mayflower* |
Marshallia grandiflora | Barbara’s Buttons |
Mertensia virginica | Virginia Bluebells |
Mitchella repens | Partridge Berry* |
Mitella diphylla | Miterwort* |
Monarda didyma | Bee Balm* |
Monarda fistulosa | Wild Bergamot |
Monarda punctata | Dotted Horse Mint |
Oenothera perennis | Sundrop |
Oenothera speciosa | White Evening Primrose |
Oeonthera fruticosa | Slender Sundrop |
Opuntia humifusa | Eastern Prickly Pear Cactus* |
Packera aurea (Senecio aureus) | Golden Ragwort |
Packera paupercula | Balsam Ragwort* |
Penstemon digitalis | Foxglove Beardtongue |
Phlox carolina | Carolina Phlox* |
Phlox divaricata | Blue Phlox |
Phlox glaberrima | Smooth Phlox |
Phlox maculata | Sweet William Phlox |
Phlox pilosa | Downy Phlox |
Phlox stolonifera | Creeping Phlox |
Phlox subulata | Moss Phlox |
Physostegia virginiana | False Dragonhead |
Podophyllum peltatum | May Apple* |
Polemonium reptans | Jacob’s Ladder |
Polygonatum biflorum | Common Solomon’s Seal* |
Polygonum virginianum | Virginina Knotweed |
Pycnanthemum muticum | Short-toothed Mountain Mint |
Rudbeckia hirta | Black Eyed Susan |
Rudbeckia laciniata | Cut Leaf Coneflower |
Rudbeckia triloba | Brown Eyed Susan |
Rudeckia fulgida | Orange Coneflower |
Salvia lyrata | Lyre Leaf Sage* |
Sanguinaria canadensis | Bloodroot* |
Scutellaria incana | Downy Skullcap* |
Scutellaria ovata | Heart Leaf Skullcap* |
Sedum ternatum | Woodland Stonecrop |
Silene caroliniana | Wild Pink* |
Silene virginica | Fire Pink* |
Silphium perfoliatum | Perfoliate Rosin Weed* |
Silphium trifoliatum | Whorled Rosin Weed* |
Smilacina racemosa | False Solomon’s Seal |
Solidago caesia | Blue Stem Goldenrod |
Solidago canadensis | Canadian Goldenrod* |
Solidago rugosa | Wrinkled Leaf Goldenrod* |
Solidago speciosa | Showy Goldenrod* |
Spigelia marilandica | Indian Pinkroot |
Spiranthes cernua | Nodding Ladie’s Tresses* |
Stylophorum diphyllum | Celandine Poppy |
Teucrium canadense | American Germander |
Tiarella cordifolia | Foamflower |
Tradescantia ohiensis | Glaucus Spiderwort* |
Tradescantia virginiana | Spiderwort* |
Verbena canadensis | Rose Vervain |
Verbena hastata | Blue Vervain* |
Vernonia glauca | Broad Leaf Ironweed |
Vernonia noveboracensis | New York Ironweed |
Veronicastrum virginicum | Culver’s Root |
Viola pedata | Birdsfoot Violet* |
Zizia aurea | Golden Alexanders* |
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